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AI Ethics for Law Enforcement

A Study into Requirements for Responsible Use of AI at the Dutch Police

Lexo Zardiashvili, Jordi Bieger, Francien Dechesne, Virginia Dignum

DOI https://doi.org/10.21552/delphi/2019/4/7



This article analyses the findings of empirical research to identify possible consequences of using Artificial Intelligence (AI) for and by the police in the Netherlands, and ethical dimensions involved. We list the morally salient requirements the police need to adhere to for ensuring the responsible use of AI and, further, analyse the role of such requirements for governance of AI in the law enforcement domain. We list the essential research questions that can, on the one hand, help to flesh out more detailed criteria for the responsible use of AI in the police, and on the other, build a groundwork for the hard-regulation in the law enforcement environment of the Netherlands.

Lexo Zardiashvili, LLM, PhD Candidate at the Center for Law and Digital Technologies Leiden Law School, Leiden University. For correspondence: a.zardiashvili@law.leidenuniv.nl. Jordi Bieger, MSc, Researcher/Teacher at the Faculty of Technology, Policy and Management, Delft University of Technology, and PhD Candidate at the Center for Analysis and Design of Intelligent Agents, Reykjavik University. For correspondence: <J.E.Bieger@tudelft.nl>. Francien Dechesne, Assistant Professor at the Center for Law and Digital Technologies, Leiden Law School, Leiden University. For correspondence: <f.dechesne@law.leidenuniv.nl>. Virginia Dignum, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Technology, Policy and Management, Delft University of Technology. For correspondence: <M.V.Dignum@tudelft.nl>.

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